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Liechtenstein

LIE

Western Europe · Europe · UN member

The circle shows each metric's percentile rank (position among countries with data), which is comparable across metrics. Each metric's native score uses its own scale and is not comparable between metrics — see it (and the full formula) in “How is this calculated?”.

51 metrics for this country

Demographics & migration

  • Age dependency ratioTier ADescriptive

    100 = highest dependency ratio, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 107th of 215 · native score 42.18 · reference year 2025

    50percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Age dependency ratio
    Scale
    100 = highest dependency ratio, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    55.2822 dependents per 100 working-age
    Native score
    42.18 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    50th percentile — ranks 107th of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (55.28 − 20.05) / (103.59 − 20.05) = 42.18

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (20.05) and highest (103.59) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Fertility rateTier ADescriptive

    100 = highest fertility, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 182nd of 215 · native score 14.47 · reference year 2024

    16percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Fertility rate
    Scale
    100 = highest fertility, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    1.37 births per woman
    Native score
    14.47 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    16th percentile — ranks 182nd of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (1.37 − 0.58) / (6.03 − 0.58) = 14.47

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0.58) and highest (6.03) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = largest female−male gap, 0 = smallest (or male-favouring) — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 154th of 215 · native score 35.86 · reference year 2024

    28percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Life expectancy gap (female − male)
    Scale
    100 = largest female−male gap, 0 = smallest (or male-favouring) — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    4.1 years (female − male)
    Native score
    35.86 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    28th percentile — ranks 154th of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (4.1 − 0.46) / (10.62 − 0.46) = 35.86

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0.46) and highest (10.62) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Median ageTier ADescriptive

    100 = oldest median age, 0 = youngest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 23rd of 237 · native score 65.95 · reference year 2023

    91percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Median age
    Scale
    100 = oldest median age, 0 = youngest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    44.199 years
    Native score
    65.95 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    91th percentile — ranks 23rd of 237. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (44.2 − 14.32) / (59.63 − 14.32) = 65.95

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (14.32) and highest (59.63) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    UN World Population Prospects (via Our World in Data) · UN DESA, Population Division
    License
    CC BY 3.0 IGO
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    UN World Population Prospects (median age; medium-variant projections), retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror.
  • Foreign-born populationTier ADescriptive

    100 = highest foreign-born share, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 5th of 214 · native score 69.4 · reference year 2024

    98percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Foreign-born population
    Scale
    100 = highest foreign-born share, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    69.4 % foreign-born
    Native score
    69.4 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    98th percentile — ranks 5th of 214. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (69.4 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 69.4

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Net migration rateTier BDescriptive

    100 = highest net inflow per capita, 0 = highest net outflow — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 25th of 215 · native score 57.01 · reference year 2025

    89percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Net migration rate
    Scale
    100 = highest net inflow per capita, 0 = highest net outflow — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    4.729 per 1,000 people
    Native score
    57.01 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    89th percentile — ranks 25th of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (4.73 − -46.91) / (43.67 − -46.91) = 57.01

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (-46.91) and highest (43.67) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier B — Reputable / modeled
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Total populationTier ADescriptive

    100 = most populous, 0 = least populous — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 206th of 215 · native score 12.25 · reference year 2025

    4percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Total population
    Scale
    100 = most populous, 0 = least populous — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    41,024 people
    Native score
    12.25 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    4th percentile — ranks 206th of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Log + min–max (log scale, for skewed data)
    score = 100 · (ln 41,024 − ln 9,492) / (ln 1,463,865,525 − ln 9,492) = 12.25

    Log scale (values are heavily skewed). 0 and 100 are the dataset's min (9,492) and max (1,463,865,525) — relative, not absolute or year-over-year comparable.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Population densityTier ADescriptive

    100 = most dense, 0 = least dense — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 53rd of 215 · native score 62.93 · reference year 2023

    76percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Population density
    Scale
    100 = most dense, 0 = least dense — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    249.038 people per km²
    Native score
    62.93 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    76th percentile — ranks 53rd of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Log + min–max (log scale, for skewed data)
    score = 100 · (ln 249.04 − ln 0.14) / (ln 20,569.7 − ln 0.14) = 62.93

    Log scale (values are heavily skewed). 0 and 100 are the dataset's min (0.14) and max (20,569.7) — relative, not absolute or year-over-year comparable.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = fastest projected growth, 0 = fastest projected decline — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 136th of 237 · native score 30.69 · reference year 2050

    43percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Population change (projection)
    Scale
    100 = fastest projected growth, 0 = fastest projected decline — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    7.8 % change 2024→2050
    Native score
    30.69 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    43th percentile — ranks 136th of 237. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (7.8 − -32.9) / (99.7 − -32.9) = 30.69

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (-32.9) and highest (99.7) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    UN World Population Prospects (via Our World in Data) · UN DESA, Population Division
    License
    CC BY 3.0 IGO
    Reference year
    2050
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    UN World Population Prospects (median age; medium-variant projections), retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror.
  • Refugees (by origin)Tier ADescriptive

    100 = most refugees produced, 0 = fewest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 183rd of 211 · native score 10.19 · reference year 2022

    10percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Refugees (by origin)
    Scale
    100 = most refugees produced, 0 = fewest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    5 refugees
    Native score
    10.19 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    10th percentile — ranks 183rd of 211. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = percentile rank of 5 among 211 countries = 10.19

    The score is the country's position in the distribution.

    Source
    UNHCR (via Our World in Data) · UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2022
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    Refugee population by country of origin, retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror.
  • Rural population shareTier ADescriptive

    100 = fully rural, 0 = fully urban — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 1st of 215 · native score 85.37 · reference year 2025

    100percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Rural population share
    Scale
    100 = fully rural, 0 = fully urban — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    85.3701 % rural
    Native score
    85.37 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    100th percentile — ranks 1st of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (85.37 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 85.37

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Sex ratio at birthTier ADescriptive

    100 = highest male-to-female birth ratio, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 1st of 215 · native score 100 · reference year 2024

    100percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Sex ratio at birth
    Scale
    100 = highest male-to-female birth ratio, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    1.163 male births per female birth
    Native score
    100 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    100th percentile — ranks 1st of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (1.16 − 1.01) / (1.16 − 1.01) = 100

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (1.01) and highest (1.16) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • UrbanizationTier ADescriptive

    100 = fully urban, 0 = fully rural — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 215th of 215 · native score 14.63 · reference year 2025

    0percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Urbanization
    Scale
    100 = fully urban, 0 = fully rural — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    14.6299 % urban
    Native score
    14.63 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    0th percentile — ranks 215th of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (14.63 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 14.63

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.

Economy

  • 100 = highest new-business density in the dataset, 0 = lowest

    Ranks 15th of 182 · native score 7.74 · reference year 2024

    92percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    New business density
    Scale
    100 = highest new-business density in the dataset, 0 = lowest
    Raw value
    15.5742 new firms per 1,000 aged 15–64
    Native score
    7.74 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    92th percentile — ranks 15th of 182. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (15.57 − 0.02) / (201.01 − 0.02) = 7.74

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0.02) and highest (201.01) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Foreign direct investmentTier ADescriptive

    100 = largest net FDI inflow (% GDP), 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 201st of 201 · native score 0 · reference year 2018

    0percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Foreign direct investment
    Scale
    100 = largest net FDI inflow (% GDP), 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    -1,303.11 % of GDP (net inflows)
    Native score
    0 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    0th percentile — ranks 201st of 201. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (-1,303.11 − -1,303.11) / (170.05 − -1,303.11) = 0

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (-1,303.11) and highest (170.05) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2018
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest projected growth, 0 = lowest

    Ranks 180th of 189 · native score 2.4 · reference year 2031

    5percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    GDP growth (projection)
    Scale
    100 = highest projected growth, 0 = lowest
    Raw value
    0.95 % per year (avg 2026–2031)
    Native score
    2.4 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    5th percentile — ranks 180th of 189. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (0.95 − 0.62) / (14.38 − 0.62) = 2.4

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0.62) and highest (14.38) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    IMF (World Economic Outlook) · International Monetary Fund
    License
    IMF terms (reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2031
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier B — Reputable / modeled
    Source notes
    IMF World Economic Outlook via the IMF DataMapper API (imf.org/external/datamapper).
  • Government debtTier BDescriptive

    100 = highest debt (% GDP) in the dataset, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 192nd of 193 · native score 0.16 · reference year 2025

    1percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Government debt
    Scale
    100 = highest debt (% GDP) in the dataset, 0 = lowest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    0.5 % of GDP
    Native score
    0.16 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    1th percentile — ranks 192nd of 193. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (0.5 − 0) / (308.7 − 0) = 0.16

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0) and highest (308.7) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    IMF (World Economic Outlook) · International Monetary Fund
    License
    IMF terms (reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier B — Reputable / modeled
    Source notes
    IMF World Economic Outlook via the IMF DataMapper API (imf.org/external/datamapper).

Environment & infrastructure

  • 100 = lowest emissions per capita (best), 0 = highest

    Ranks 110th of 214 · native score 48.83 · reference year 2024

    49percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    CO₂ emissions per capita
    Scale
    100 = lowest emissions per capita (best), 0 = highest
    Raw value
    3.29926 tonnes CO₂ per capita
    Native score
    48.83 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    49th percentile — ranks 110th of 214. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 3.3 among 214 countries ] = 48.83

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Global Carbon Project (via Our World in Data) · Global Carbon Project
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    Per-capita CO₂ emissions from the Global Carbon Project's Global Carbon Budget, retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror.
  • 100 = universal electricity access, 0 = none

    Ranks 1st of 214 · native score 100 · reference year 2023

    70percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Access to electricity
    Scale
    100 = universal electricity access, 0 = none
    Raw value
    100 % of population
    Native score
    100 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    70th percentile — ranks 1st of 214. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (100 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 100

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = most fixed-broadband subscriptions per capita, 0 = fewest

    Ranks 6th of 208 · native score 82.01 · reference year 2024

    97percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Fixed broadband subscriptions
    Scale
    100 = most fixed-broadband subscriptions per capita, 0 = fewest
    Raw value
    50.005 per 100 people
    Native score
    82.01 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    97th percentile — ranks 6th of 208. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (50.01 − 0) / (60.97 − 0) = 82.01

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0) and highest (60.97) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • Forest areaTier ADescriptive

    100 = most forested, 0 = least — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 72nd of 213 · native score 41.88 · reference year 2023

    66percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Forest area
    Scale
    100 = most forested, 0 = least — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    41.875 % of land area
    Native score
    41.88 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    66th percentile — ranks 72nd of 213. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (41.88 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 41.88

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = whole population online, 0 = none

    Ranks 10th of 209 · native score 98.26 · reference year 2024

    95percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Internet users
    Scale
    100 = whole population online, 0 = none
    Raw value
    98.2642 % of population
    Native score
    98.26 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    95th percentile — ranks 10th of 209. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (98.26 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 98.26

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = most land protected, 0 = least

    Ranks 5th of 212 · native score 44.8 · reference year 2025

    98percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Protected land area
    Scale
    100 = most land protected, 0 = least
    Raw value
    44.8 % of land area
    Native score
    44.8 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    98th percentile — ranks 5th of 212. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (44.8 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 44.8

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = all energy renewable, 0 = none

    Ranks 42nd of 212 · native score 56.9 · reference year 2022

    80percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Renewable energy share
    Scale
    100 = all energy renewable, 0 = none
    Raw value
    56.9 % of final energy
    Native score
    56.9 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    80th percentile — ranks 42nd of 212. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (56.9 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 56.9

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2022
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.

Safety & crime

  • 100 = fewest conflict deaths (most at peace), 0 = most

    Ranks 1st of 197 · native score 63.71 · reference year 2025

    64percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Deaths in armed conflicts
    Scale
    100 = fewest conflict deaths (most at peace), 0 = most
    Raw value
    0 deaths per year
    Native score
    63.71 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    64th percentile — ranks 1st of 197. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 0 among 197 countries ] = 63.71

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Uppsala Conflict Data Program (via Our World in Data) · Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP)
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    Deaths in armed conflicts, best estimate, retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror.
  • 100 = safest (fewest homicides), 0 = most homicides

    Ranks 126th of 193 · native score 34.97 · reference year 2021

    35percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Homicide rate
    Scale
    100 = safest (fewest homicides), 0 = most homicides
    Raw value
    5.12243 per 100,000 population
    Native score
    34.97 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    35th percentile — ranks 126th of 193. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 5.12 among 193 countries ] = 34.97

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    UNODC (via World Bank) · UN Office on Drugs and Crime / World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2021
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    Intentional homicide victims per 100,000, indicator VC.IHR.PSRC.P5, retrieved via the World Bank API. Primary source is UNODC; the World Bank redistributes the series under CC BY 4.0.
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED assault offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 35th of 37 · native score 6.76 · reference year 2024

    7percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded assault rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED assault offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    259.9 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    6.76 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    7th percentile — ranks 35th of 37. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 259.9 among 37 countries ] = 6.76

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED corruption offence offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 21st of 36 · native score 43.06 · reference year 2024

    43percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded corruption offence rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED corruption offence offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    12.5 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    43.06 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    43th percentile — ranks 21st of 36. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 12.5 among 36 countries ] = 43.06

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED drug offence offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 36th of 37 · native score 4.05 · reference year 2024

    4percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded drug offence rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED drug offence offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    1,009.62 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    4.05 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    4th percentile — ranks 36th of 37. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 1,009.62 among 37 countries ] = 4.05

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED kidnapping offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 1st of 35 · native score 90 · reference year 2024

    90percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded kidnapping rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED kidnapping offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    0 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    90 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    90th percentile — ranks 1st of 35. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 0 among 35 countries ] = 90

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED robbery offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 18th of 38 · native score 53.95 · reference year 2024

    54percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded robbery rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED robbery offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    17.49 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    53.95 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    54th percentile — ranks 18th of 38. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 17.49 among 38 countries ] = 53.95

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED sexual violence offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 29th of 36 · native score 20.83 · reference year 2024

    21percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded sexual violence rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED sexual violence offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    69.97 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    20.83 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    21th percentile — ranks 29th of 36. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 69.97 among 36 countries ] = 20.83

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).
  • 100 = fewest RECORDED theft offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)

    Ranks 19th of 38 · native score 51.32 · reference year 2024

    51percentile

    Low reliability (Tier C — Survey / proxy). Survey-based, patchy, or proxy metric. Indicative only — coverage gaps and methodology limits are significant. Not a definitive ranking.

    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Recorded theft rate
    Scale
    100 = fewest RECORDED theft offences among covered European countries, 0 = most (recorded ≠ actual — see caution)
    Raw value
    639.76 per 100,000 population (recorded)
    Native score
    51.32 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    51th percentile — ranks 19th of 38. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Percentile rank across countries
    score = 100 − [ percentile rank of 639.76 among 38 countries ] = 51.32

    The score is the country's position in the distribution. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    Eurostat · Eurostat (European Commission)
    License
    CC BY 4.0 (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — free reuse with attribution)
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier C — Survey / proxy
    Source notes
    Police-recorded offences by category (crim_off_cat), per 100,000 inhabitants. European reporting countries only. Recorded ≠ actual crime — confounded by reporting propensity, police recording practice, and legal definitions (Tier C).

Health

  • 100 = lowest diabetes prevalence (best), 0 = highest

    Ranks 70th of 208 · native score 80.94 · reference year 2024

    66percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Diabetes prevalence
    Scale
    100 = lowest diabetes prevalence (best), 0 = highest
    Raw value
    7.2 % of adults 20–79
    Native score
    80.94 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    66th percentile — ranks 70th of 208. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 − [ 100 · (7.2 − 1.5) / (31.4 − 1.5) ] = 80.94

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (1.5) and highest (31.4) values, so the score is relative to the current country set. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest health spending per capita, 0 = lowest

    Ranks 3rd of 193 · native score 97.61 · reference year 2023

    99percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Health expenditure per capita
    Scale
    100 = highest health spending per capita, 0 = lowest
    Raw value
    11,495 current US$ per capita
    Native score
    97.61 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    99th percentile — ranks 3rd of 193. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Log + min–max (log scale, for skewed data)
    score = 100 · (ln 11,494.96 − ln 17.44) / (ln 13,473.19 − ln 17.44) = 97.61

    Log scale (values are heavily skewed). 0 and 100 are the dataset's min (17.44) and max (13,473.19) — relative, not absolute or year-over-year comparable.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = longest life expectancy in the dataset, 0 = shortest

    Ranks 6th of 215 · native score 92.79 · reference year 2024

    97percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Life expectancy at birth
    Scale
    100 = longest life expectancy in the dataset, 0 = shortest
    Raw value
    84.2 years
    Native score
    92.79 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    97th percentile — ranks 6th of 215. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (84.2 − 54.64) / (86.5 − 54.64) = 92.79

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (54.64) and highest (86.5) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = universal safe sanitation, 0 = none

    Ranks 21st of 145 · native score 96.3 · reference year 2024

    86percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Safe sanitation
    Scale
    100 = universal safe sanitation, 0 = none
    Raw value
    96.3009 % of population
    Native score
    96.3 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    86th percentile — ranks 21st of 145. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (96.3 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 96.3

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = universal safe drinking water, 0 = none

    Ranks 1st of 151 · native score 100 · reference year 2024

    96percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Safe drinking water
    Scale
    100 = universal safe drinking water, 0 = none
    Raw value
    100 % of population
    Native score
    100 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    96th percentile — ranks 1st of 151. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (100 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 100

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.

Education

  • 100 = highest education spending (% GDP) in the dataset, 0 = lowest

    Ranks 167th of 200 · native score 15.59 · reference year 2011

    17percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Government education spending
    Scale
    100 = highest education spending (% GDP) in the dataset, 0 = lowest
    Raw value
    2.55604 % of GDP
    Native score
    15.59 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    17th percentile — ranks 167th of 200. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (2.56 − 0) / (16.39 − 0) = 15.59

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (0) and highest (16.39) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2011
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest mathematics score in the dataset, 0 = lowest — participating economies only, not a world ranking

    Ranks 4th of 55 · native score 78.81 · reference year 2012

    94percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    PISA maths
    Scale
    100 = highest mathematics score in the dataset, 0 = lowest — participating economies only, not a world ranking
    Raw value
    534.965 PISA points
    Native score
    78.81 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    94th percentile — ranks 4th of 55. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (534.97 − 325.1) / (591.39 − 325.1) = 78.81

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (325.1) and highest (591.39) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2012
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest reading score in the dataset, 0 = lowest — participating economies only, not a world ranking

    Ranks 8th of 55 · native score 83.54 · reference year 2012

    86percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    PISA reading
    Scale
    100 = highest reading score in the dataset, 0 = lowest — participating economies only, not a world ranking
    Raw value
    515.522 PISA points
    Native score
    83.54 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    86th percentile — ranks 8th of 55. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (515.52 − 314.02) / (555.24 − 314.02) = 83.54

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (314.02) and highest (555.24) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2012
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest science score in the dataset, 0 = lowest — participating economies only, not a world ranking

    Ranks 5th of 55 · native score 74.8 · reference year 2012

    92percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    PISA science
    Scale
    100 = highest science score in the dataset, 0 = lowest — participating economies only, not a world ranking
    Raw value
    524.695 PISA points
    Native score
    74.8 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    92th percentile — ranks 5th of 55. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (524.69 − 329.55) / (590.45 − 329.55) = 74.8

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (329.55) and highest (590.45) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2012
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = lowest pupil–teacher ratio (best), 0 = highest

    Ranks 2nd of 197 · native score 98.86 · reference year 2017

    99percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Pupil–teacher ratio (primary)
    Scale
    100 = lowest pupil–teacher ratio (best), 0 = highest
    Raw value
    7.80156 pupils per teacher
    Native score
    98.86 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    99th percentile — ranks 2nd of 197. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 − [ 100 · (7.8 − 6.93) / (83.41 − 6.93) ] = 98.86

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (6.93) and highest (83.41) values, so the score is relative to the current country set. Direction is inverted (higher raw value = worse), so the position is subtracted from 100.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2017
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = most researchers per capita, 0 = fewest

    Ranks 1st of 144 · native score 100 · reference year 2023

    100percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Researchers in R&D
    Scale
    100 = most researchers per capita, 0 = fewest
    Raw value
    18,129.8 per million people
    Native score
    100 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    100th percentile — ranks 1st of 144. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Log + min–max (log scale, for skewed data)
    score = 100 · (ln 18,129.75 − ln 1.45) / (ln 18,129.75 − ln 1.45) = 100

    Log scale (values are heavily skewed). 0 and 100 are the dataset's min (1.45) and max (18,129.75) — relative, not absolute or year-over-year comparable.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest completion in the dataset, 0 = lowest

    Ranks 67th of 192 · native score 61.47 · reference year 2021

    65percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Lower-secondary completion rate
    Scale
    100 = highest completion in the dataset, 0 = lowest
    Raw value
    94.4584 % of relevant age group
    Native score
    61.47 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    65th percentile — ranks 67th of 192. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (94.46 − 8.89) / (148.09 − 8.89) = 61.47

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (8.89) and highest (148.09) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2021
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = highest tertiary enrollment in the dataset, 0 = lowest

    Ranks 90th of 195 · native score 27.06 · reference year 2021

    54percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Tertiary enrollment ratio
    Scale
    100 = highest tertiary enrollment in the dataset, 0 = lowest
    Raw value
    46.019 % gross enrollment
    Native score
    27.06 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    54th percentile — ranks 90th of 195. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Min–max (rescaled against the dataset)
    score = 100 · (46.02 − 1.84) / (165.11 − 1.84) = 27.06

    Min and max are this dataset's lowest (1.84) and highest (165.11) values, so the score is relative to the current country set.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2021
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.

Governance & institutions

  • 100 = strongest government effectiveness (index +2.5), 0 = weakest (−2.5)

    Ranks 14th of 204 · native score 83.86 · reference year 2024

    93percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Government effectiveness
    Scale
    100 = strongest government effectiveness (index +2.5), 0 = weakest (−2.5)
    Raw value
    1.69316 index (−2.5 to +2.5)
    Native score
    83.86 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    93th percentile — ranks 14th of 204. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (1.69 − -2.5) / (2.5 − -2.5) = 83.86

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2024
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.
  • 100 = all seats held by women, 0 = none (≈50 = parity)

    Ranks 64th of 193 · native score 32 · reference year 2025

    67percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Women in parliament
    Scale
    100 = all seats held by women, 0 = none (≈50 = parity)
    Raw value
    32 % of seats
    Native score
    32 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    67th percentile — ranks 64th of 193. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (32 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 32

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    World Bank · World Bank
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2025
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    World Development Indicators and related databases, retrieved via the World Bank API (api.worldbank.org), most recent value per country. Each metric's indicator code and primary compiler (e.g. UN, WHO, ITU, UN IGME) are given in its methodology.

Quality of life & wellbeing

  • 100 = highest human development (HDI 1.0), 0 = lowest (HDI 0)

    Ranks 17th of 193 · native score 93.8 · reference year 2023

    91percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Human Development Index
    Scale
    100 = highest human development (HDI 1.0), 0 = lowest (HDI 0)
    Raw value
    0.938 HDI (0–1)
    Native score
    93.8 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    91th percentile — ranks 17th of 193. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (0.94 − 0) / (1 − 0) = 93.8

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    UNDP — Human Development Report · United Nations Development Programme
    License
    CC BY 3.0 IGO
    Reference year
    2023
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    Human Development Index, retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror (ourworldindata.org/grapher/human-development-index), which republishes the UNDP HDR series. Primary source and methodology owner is UNDP.

Society & culture

  • 100 = universal social protection coverage, 0 = none

    Ranks 42nd of 214 · native score 92 · reference year 2021

    81percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    Social protection coverage
    Scale
    100 = universal social protection coverage, 0 = none
    Raw value
    92 % of population
    Native score
    92 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    81th percentile — ranks 42nd of 214. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Native rescale (index kept on its own scale)
    score = 100 · (92 − 0) / (100 − 0) = 92

    The index is kept on its own published scale.

    Source
    ILOSTAT (International Labour Organization) · International Labour Organization
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2021
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier A — Official / robust
    Source notes
    ILOSTAT via the ILO rplumber API (rplumber.ilo.org). CC BY 4.0 for databases published since 3 May 2023.
  • 100 = most arrivals (2019), 0 = fewest — descriptive, not better or worse

    Ranks 154th of 174 · native score 32.42 · reference year 2019

    12percentile
    How is this calculated?
    Metric
    International tourist arrivals
    Scale
    100 = most arrivals (2019), 0 = fewest — descriptive, not better or worse
    Raw value
    98,100 arrivals per year
    Native score
    32.42 — this metric's own 0–100 scale; not comparable to other metrics.
    Percentile rank
    12th percentile — ranks 154th of 174. Comparable across metrics.
    Normalization
    Log + min–max (log scale, for skewed data)
    score = 100 · (ln 98,100 − ln 3,700) / (ln 90,914,000 − ln 3,700) = 32.42

    Log scale (values are heavily skewed). 0 and 100 are the dataset's min (3,700) and max (90,914,000) — relative, not absolute or year-over-year comparable.

    Source
    UN Tourism (via Our World in Data) · UN Tourism (UNWTO)
    License
    CC BY 4.0
    Reference year
    2019
    Retrieved
    2026-07-12
    Confidence
    Tier B — Reputable / modeled
    Source notes
    International tourist arrivals — overnight visitors — from UN Tourism (UNWTO), retrieved via the Our World in Data mirror (OWID's processing layer is CC BY; underlying values are UN Tourism).
Liechtenstein — country scores · WorldScore